The 15 Best Civil War Movies of All Time, Ranked

The American Civil War, a brutal chapter from 1861 to 1865, tore the nation apart over issues like slavery and state rights, leaving deep scars. Hollywood has long been drawn to this era, crafting stories that capture the battles, personal struggles, and moral dilemmas of the time.

These films range from epic dramas to gritty Westerns, each offering a unique lens on the conflict. Below, I rank the 15 best Civil War movies, starting from the bottom and working up to the top, based on their storytelling, historical depth, and emotional impact.

15. The Beguiled (2017)

Sofia Coppola’s moody thriller follows a wounded Union soldier, played by Colin Farrell, taken in by a Southern girls’ school. The all-female cast, including Nicole Kidman and Kirsten Dunst, creates a tense, gothic vibe as trust unravels.

The film shines for its focus on the women’s perspective, showing how war disrupts even isolated lives. Its slow-burn style and sharp visuals make it a haunting, if unconventional, Civil War tale.

14. The Horse Soldiers (1959)

John Wayne stars as a Union cavalry leader on a mission to destroy a Confederate rail hub. Directed by John Ford, the film mixes action with clashes between Wayne’s gruff commander and a civilian doctor.

It’s a solid adventure with thrilling battle scenes, though it leans more on Western tropes than deep historical insight. The chemistry between Wayne and William Holden keeps it engaging.

13. The Red Badge of Courage (1951)

Based on Stephen Crane’s novel, this John Huston film follows a young Union soldier grappling with fear and shame. Audie Murphy, a real-life war hero, brings raw emotion to the role.

Despite studio cuts shortening its runtime, the movie delivers stark battle scenes and a honest look at cowardice. It’s a lean, introspective take on the soldier’s psyche.

12. The Outlaw Josey Wales (1976)

Clint Eastwood plays a Missouri farmer turned Confederate guerrilla after Union soldiers murder his family. This Western, directed by Eastwood, blends gritty action with a quest for revenge.

The film explores the war’s brutal aftermath, showing guerrilla fighting and personal loss. Its strong cast and vivid landscapes make it a standout, though it’s more Western than pure Civil War drama.

11. Cold Mountain (2003)

Jude Law stars as a Confederate deserter trekking home to his love, played by Nicole Kidman, in this romantic epic. Anthony Minghella’s direction weaves stunning visuals with a raw depiction of the war-torn South.

The story balances intense battle scenes with quiet moments of longing. Renee Zellweger’s lively supporting role adds heart, making it a moving tale of survival and love.

10. Dances with Wolves (1990)

Kevin Costner directs and stars as a Union soldier who bonds with a Sioux tribe during the Civil War. The film uses the war as a backdrop to explore cultural connection and identity.

Its sweeping cinematography and strong performances, especially by Graham Greene, elevate it. While not focused on battles, it captures the era’s broader tensions and human cost.

9. The Birth of a Nation (1915)

D.W. Griffith’s silent film is a controversial landmark, following two families divided by the war. Its technical achievements, like dramatic close-ups, shaped early cinema.

However, its racist portrayal of Black characters and glorification of the Klan make it deeply flawed. It’s included for its historical impact, but it demands critical viewing.

8. Shenandoah (1965)

James Stewart plays a Virginia farmer determined to stay neutral in the war, until his son is captured by Union troops. The film explores the war’s impact on civilians with emotional depth.

Stewart’s commanding performance anchors this heartfelt drama. Its anti-war message, tied to family loyalty, resonates strongly, especially in its quiet, tragic moments.

7. Little Women (2019)

Greta Gerwig’s take on Louisa May Alcott’s classic follows the March sisters during the Civil War. Saoirse Ronan and Florence Pugh lead a stellar cast, bringing fresh energy to the timeless story.

The non-linear narrative highlights the sisters’ personal struggles against the war’s backdrop. It’s a vibrant, emotional look at family and resilience in turbulent times.

6. The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966)

Sergio Leone’s iconic Western, starring Clint Eastwood, uses the Civil War as a chaotic backdrop for a hunt for Confederate gold. The sprawling story follows three gunslingers in a tense, stylish showdown.

Its epic scope, unforgettable score, and morally gray characters make it a classic. The war’s presence adds grit, showing conflict’s lawless underbelly.

5. 12 Years a Slave (2013)

Steve McQueen’s harrowing film follows Solomon Northup, a free Black man enslaved in the pre-Civil War South. Chiwetel Ejiofor’s powerful performance anchors the brutal story.

While not set during the war, it vividly depicts the slavery that fueled the conflict. Its unflinching honesty and masterful direction make it essential viewing.

4. Lincoln (2012)

Steven Spielberg’s film centers on Abraham Lincoln, played by Daniel Day-Lewis, as he pushes for the 13th Amendment. The focus is on political maneuvering rather than battles.

Day-Lewis delivers a towering performance, supported by Tommy Lee Jones and Sally Field. The film’s insight into leadership and moral stakes is gripping and thought-provoking.

3. The General (1926)

Buster Keaton’s silent comedy follows a Confederate engineer chasing his stolen train and sweetheart. Keaton’s daring stunts and sharp humor shine in this action-packed gem.

Inspired by a real Civil War event, it blends slapstick with thrilling chases. Its lighthearted take on the war still feels fresh and wildly entertaining.

2. Gettysburg (1993)

This epic drama recreates the pivotal 1863 battle, with Jeff Daniels and Martin Sheen leading a massive cast. Filmed on location, it captures the strategy and sacrifice of both sides.

The film’s length allows deep dives into key figures like Joshua Chamberlain. Its balance of historical detail and human drama makes it a must-watch for history buffs.

1. Glory (1989)

Edward Zwick’s masterpiece tells the story of the 54th Massachusetts, the Union’s first Black regiment. Denzel Washington and Morgan Freeman deliver unforgettable performances.

The film blends intense battle scenes with the soldiers’ fight against prejudice. Its emotional power and historical weight make it the finest Civil War film ever made.

Which Civil War movie resonates most with you, or did I miss a hidden gem? Drop your thoughts in the comments!